Rat Terrier Training: How to Train a Rat Terrier

Their intelligence is a double-edged sword; Rat Terriers are both clever and stubborn, often knowing how to get what they want when they want it. However, their energy and compatibility with children make them excellent family pets.

When it comes to training, the Rat Terrier is the canine Einstein. Their intelligence shines through, and they’re incredibly trainable, even though they might show a bit of stubbornness from time to time. These little dynamos can truly excel in agility, obedience, rally, and various canine sports. What sets them apart is their uncanny sensitivity and intuition – they’re like furry mind-readers. With a strong desire to please their owners, they thrive on praise and respond eagerly to positive training methods.

Most Rat Terriers are patient and tolerant, especially when it comes to children. They make wonderful playmates for the little ones, although they are a tad reserved when it comes to strangers. While they are among the more easygoing terrier breeds, don’t let that fool you – they’re brimming with energy. To keep your Rat Terrier at their happiest, daily exercise, regular walks, and lots of quality companionship are a must. These pups shine their brightest when they’re embraced as beloved members of a human family.

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About Rat Terriers

The Rat Terrier, a beloved American dog breed with a rich history as a farm worker and hunting companion, carries within its bloodlines the spirit of the small hunting dogs known as feists. While they were once a common sight on family farms during the 1920s and 1930s, they have now earned recognition from both the United Kennel Club (UKC) and the American Kennel Club (AKC), yet remain a rare and cherished breed. Their appeal lies in their intelligence and remarkable activity, making them versatile companions, equally suited for pest control or as a family pet.

Rat Terrier Training Time – Treats, Tricks, and Terrific Results

Now, let’s get to the fun part – Rat Terrier training. These little guys are treat-driven, which means using treats as rewards is an excellent strategy. You can use tiny, healthy treats to reinforce good behavior during training sessions. Whether it’s mastering basic commands like sit, stay, and come, or more advanced tricks like rollover, remember to keep things upbeat and playful. Rat Terriers thrive on positive reinforcement and love showing off their skills!

Rat Terrier Appearance

In terms of appearance, the Rat Terrier showcases a range of sizes to cater to various preferences. These dogs typically weigh between 10 to 25 pounds and stand at a height of 10 to 18 inches at the shoulder. A miniaturized version, defined by the UKC as 13 inches or under, has gained popularity as a household pet and companion, but don’t be fooled by their size; the miniature retains its hunting instincts. The breed standard characterizes them as “small to medium.” A larger variant, known as the Decker or Decker Giant, can exceed 25 pounds in weight.

Milton Decker

They are named after breeder Milton Decker, who aimed to create a larger hunting companion. The National Rat Terrier Association (NRTA) officially recognizes the Decker strain, but the UKC and AKC consider it a standard variety. Furthermore, the NRTA acknowledges a Toy variety that weighs 10 pounds or less. Interestingly, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is classified as the Type B Rat Terrier by the NRTA. In the 1970s, a hairless mutation emerged within the breed and was carefully developed, giving rise to the American Hairless Terrier, a separate breed now acknowledged by several registries.

Rat Terrier Intelligence

Rat Terriers are known for their alert expression, which is heightened by their naturally erect ears. Their tails have traditionally been docked to a length of about 2-3 inches, but this breed often carries the bobtail gene, leading to various tail lengths. Nowadays, some breeders opt for an undocked, natural tail, a practice that aligns with the breed’s standards.

Their intelligence is a double-edged sword; Rat Terriers are both clever and stubborn, often knowing how to get what they want when they want it. However, their energy and compatibility with children make them excellent family pets. These dogs are playful, vibrant, and require regular exercise to keep them engaged and content.

Channel That Energy

It’s no secret that Rat Terriers have energy levels that could put the Energizer Bunny to shame. To keep your pup out of mischief, provide them with ample physical and mental stimulation. Regular playtime, toys that challenge their minds, and daily walks are crucial. Let them engage in activities like agility courses – these little athletes love it!

Rat Terrier Coat Colors

Rat Terriers boast a variety of coat colors. While the classic black and tan point with piebald spotting, known as black tricolor, is the most common, you’ll also find chocolate, tan in various shades from pale gold to dark mahogany, blue, isabella (pearl), lemon, and apricot. These colors may appear in tricolor or bicolor patterns, always featuring some white in the mix. Sable can overlay any of these colors, and creeping tan, often referred to as “Calico,” is also acceptable. Ticking, typically found on the white portions of their coat or the underlying skin, adds a distinctive touch. While breed standards may currently prohibit brindle, some enthusiasts are actively working towards its acceptance as a traditional Rat Terrier pattern. However, merle patterns are generally rejected by Rat Terrier breeders due to their association with recent outcrosses and potential health issues.

Tackling the Tough Stuff – Rat Terrier Training Techniques

Rat terrier training requires patience and grit. Rat Terriers, like all dogs, might have a few areas where they need some extra training love. For example, their love for digging – which is in their nature – can be redirected to a designated digging area in your yard. And that barking? It’s part of their alert and protective nature, so training them to “quiet” on command can be a game-changer. Just remember, patience and consistency are the names of the game.

Rat Terrier Behavior

In terms of temperament, Rat Terriers thrive in the great outdoors, enjoying various activities. Their social sensitivity makes them highly trainable and easier to live with for the average pet owner. However, it also emphasizes the need for extensive socialization from an early age. Adequate socialization, especially during the first three months of their life, should expose them to various people and places. Like most active and intelligent breeds, Rat Terriers find happiness through mental stimulation and exercise. Their loyalty to their owners is unwavering, and they exhibit exceptional respect when provided with the appropriate training from a young age. This breed embodies the true essence of an American farm and hunting dog, serving both as a trusty pest controller and a cherished family companion.

The Final Wag-tastic Word

In conclusion, Rat Terrier training is a rewarding journey filled with playfulness, love, and boundless joy. These spunky little furballs will be your most loyal companions, and a well-trained Rat Terrier is a happy one. Keep the training upbeat, positive, and engaging, and your Rat Terrier will rise to the challenge every time.

So there you have it, fellow dog lovers! Embrace the journey of Rat Terrier training with open arms, lots of treats, and even more belly rubs. In the end, you’ll have a pup that’s not only obedient but also the life of the party. Good luck, and here’s to many tail-wagging adventures with your fantastic Rat Terrier! 🐶💕